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Hubble Focuses On the 'Great Attractor'
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Engineers Edge - Located on the border of Triangulum Australe (The Southern Triangle) and Norma (The Carpenter's Square), this field covers part of the Norma Cluster (Abell 3627) as well as a dense area of our own galaxy, the Milky Way.
The Norma Cluster is the closest massive galaxy cluster to the Milky Way, and lies about 220 million light-years away. The enormous mass concentrated here, and the consequent gravitational attraction, mean that this region of space is known to astronomers as the Great Attractor, and it dominates our region of the Universe.
Observing the Great Attractor is difficult at optical wavelengths. The plane of the Milky Way -- responsible for the numerous bright stars in this image -- both outshines (with stars) and obscures (with dust) many of the objects behind it. There are some tricks for seeing through this -- infrared or radio observations, for instance -- but the region behind the center of the Milky Way, where the dust is thickest, remains an almost complete mystery to astronomers.
This image consists of exposures in blue and infrared light taken by Hubble's Advanced Camera for Surveys.
Modified from materials provided by NASA.
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