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Heat
Exchanger Knowledge | Heat Exchanger Companies Suppliers
All air conditioning systems contain at least
two heat exchangers, usually called the evaporator and the
condenser. In either case, evaporator or condenser, the
refrigerant flows into the heat exchanger and transfers heat,
either gaining or releasing it to the cooling medium. Commonly,
the cooling medium is air or water. In the case of the
condenser, the hot, high pressure refrigerant gas must be
condensed to a subcooled liquid.
The condenser accomplishes this by cooling the
gas, transferring its heat to either air or water. The cooled
gas then condenses into a liquid. In the evaporator, the
subcooled refrigerant flows into the heat exchanger, but the
heat flow is reversed, with the relatively cool refrigerant
absorbing heat from the hotter air flowing on the outside of
the tubes. This cools the air and boils the refrigerant.
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