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Taylor Rule Equation and Calculator
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The Taylor Rule Equation and Calculator
The Taylor Rule, which is a simple formula that John Taylor devised to guide Federal monetary policymakers. It calculates what the federal funds interest rate should be, as a function of the output gap and current inflation.
Eq. 1 Used by The Federal Reserve
FFRt = rtLR + πt + 0.5 ( πt - π* ) + 0.5 ( yt - ytP )
Where:
FFRt = Federal funds rate in quarter
rtLR = neutral federal funds rate in the longer run (adjusted for inflation)
πt = four quarter inflation rate
π* = central bank's objective for inflation
( yt - ytP ) = measures the oercentage difference of GDP from its potential rate
Eq. 2, Taylor's original version
it = rt* + πt + aπ ( πt - π* ) + ay ( yt - yave-t )
Where
it = target short-term nominal policy interest rate (e.g. the federal funds rate in the US
πt = the desired rate of inflation
rt* = the assumed natural/equilibrium interest rate
πt = desired rate of inflation
yt = the natural logarithm of actual GDP
yave-t = the natural logarithm of potential output
aπ = typically 0.5, should be a positive number > 0 this is the relative importance of inflation for monetary policy
ay = 1 - aπ
In the United States, the Federal Open Market Committee controls monetary policy. The committee attempts to achieve an average inflation rate of 2% (with an equal likelihood of higher or lower inflation). The main advantage of a general targeting rule is that a central bank gains the discretion to apply multiple means to achieve the set target.
Source:
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